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How many books are in the Bible?

How many books are in the Bible? The answer depends on which tradition you read. A clear breakdown of Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox canons.

Updated 18 May 2026 · By the Bibles.co.uk editorial team

The short answer

Protestant Bibles contain 66 books — 39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament. Catholic Bibles contain 73 (adding 7 Deuterocanonical books), and Eastern Orthodox Bibles contain 76–81 depending on tradition.

Books by canon

The three main Christian canons differ chiefly in the Old Testament. The New Testament is the same 27 books across all three traditions.

Protestant66 booksOT 39NT 27Catholic80 booksOT 467NT 27Eastern Orthodox88 booksOT 5011NT 27Old TestamentDeuterocanonNew Testament
  • Protestant — 66 books (39 OT + 27 NT).
  • Catholic — 73 books (adds 7 Deuterocanonical books).
  • Eastern Orthodox — 76–81 books depending on jurisdiction (e.g. Greek, Russian, Ethiopian Orthodox).

In more detail

Protestant Bibles contain 66 books (39 Old Testament + 27 New Testament). Catholic Bibles add 7 Deuterocanonical books (73 total). Eastern Orthodox canons include additional books for 76–81 total depending on jurisdiction.

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