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Girls · Hebrew · New Testament · uncommon · New Testament / Ministry of Jesus

Susanna

/soo-ZAN-uh/

שׁוֹשַׁנָּה

"Lily; rose; graceful"

Luke 8:3

RoleDisciple; financial supporter of Jesus' ministry

Etymology

From 'shoshan' (שׁוֹשָׁן), meaning lily. The Song of Solomon uses the word for the beloved: 'a lily among thorns.' The name evokes natural beauty and purity.

Who they were

Susanna is named in Luke 8:3 among the women who travelled with Jesus and the twelve and supported the ministry 'out of their own means.' She is grouped with Mary Magdalene and Joanna, wife of Chuza — suggesting she too was a woman of means who had been healed by Jesus and responded with practical generosity. In the deuterocanonical additions to Daniel (the Story of Susanna), a different Susanna is a beautiful and virtuous woman falsely accused of adultery by two elders whose advances she rejected. Daniel vindicated her through clever cross-examination of her accusers. This Susanna became a symbol of virtue unjustly accused and divinely vindicated — an important figure in art and literature. The name — lily — carries the beauty and purity that both biblical Susannas embody.

Character qualities

  • Financial generosity
  • Faithfulness in following Jesus
  • Virtue under pressure (deuterocanonical)

Where they appear

Themes

beautygenerosityvirtuepuritygrace

Variants & related forms

Susan · Suzanne · Susannah · Shoshana

Read their story

Susanna's story begins in Luke.

The full passage is at Luke 8:3. Any modern translation will do — the NLT and NIV are the most readable; the ESV and NKJV stay close to the wording the church has used for centuries.

Find a Bible to read it in →

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